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(2023) How do I provide evidence of donations to the tax office?

Dieser Text bezieht sich auf die Steuererklärung 2023. Die aktuelle Version für die Steuererklärung 2024 finden Sie unter:
(2024): Wie muss ich Spenden beim Finanzamt nachweisen?

Donations and membership fees were previously only recognised for tax reduction if the donation receipts and proof of membership fees paid were attached to the tax return or sent to the tax office after electronic submission. In certain cases, simplified proof, such as a bank statement, was sufficient.

Since 2017, the obligation to submit receipts has been changed to an obligation to retain receipts: Donation receipts or corresponding proof no longer need to be submitted with the tax return. Instead, they only need to be presented if requested by the tax office. This is possible up to one year after the tax assessment notice is issued. Therefore, the donor must keep the receipts for this period (§ 50 para. 8 EStDV 2017).

The new obligation to retain receipts applies to donations made from 1 January 2017. However, receiving a donation receipt is still a prerequisite for the donation deduction. Therefore, make sure you receive a receipt. But you no longer need to submit the receipt with the tax return, only upon request by the tax office.

The donor can authorise the donation recipient to electronically submit the donation receipt to their relevant tax office. For this, the donor must provide their identification number to the donation recipient. The authorisation can only be revoked with future effect. The donation recipient must provide the donor with the data transmitted in this way electronically or as a printout upon request. This offers the advantage for the donor of not having to keep or present a donation receipt in their own tax procedure. For the donation recipient, the obligation to keep a duplicate of the donation receipt would also be waived (§ 50 para. 2 EStDV).

A formal donation receipt in the official format is not always required. Proof such as a bank statement, cash deposit slip, transfer slip or direct debit slip is sufficient for

  • Donations up to 300 Euro made to a charitable, benevolent, church or religious organisation or to a domestic legal entity under public law or a domestic public authority.
  • Donations in disaster situations paid into a special account within a certain period. Such a special account may only be set up by officially recognised associations of independent welfare organisations and their member organisations, as well as a domestic legal entity under public law or a domestic public authority. The amount of these donations is not relevant.

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